How to Read John Deere Fault Codes
Modern heavy machinery requires detailed diagnostic tools to monitor performance and detect potential issues. John Deere fault codes offer a reliable way to troubleshoot machinery faults. However, the challenge that arises is understanding the meaning of these codes. In this article, we will discuss how to read John Deere fault codes, what they mean, and how to troubleshoot and resolve them.
Understanding John Deere Fault Codes
John Deere machines have an onboard computer known as the Engine Control Unit (ECU). The ECU monitors and controls several components in the machine. When the computer detects a problem with any component, it generates a fault code to alert the operator. Users can only find these codes by using a diagnostic scanner that interfaces with the ECU.
When a fault code is displayed on the machine's monitor, it will consist of a series of letters and numbers. Here is an example of a typical fault code: "ECU 001509.07". Let's break down what each part of the code means:
"ECU" - This indicates the system that the fault is related to. The ECU is the vehicle’s electronic control unit.
"001509" - This is the code number that corresponds to the specific fault. This is a unique section of your fault code that differentiates it from other fault codes.
".07" - This is the severity level of the fault. .07 is a less severe fault.
Other fault codes include ACU (armrest control unit), BCU (basic control unit), DCU (diagnostic control unit), and TCU (transmission control unit).
How to Check John Deere Fault Codes
To access the fault codes, you'll need a diagnostic scanner that has the ability to read John Deere fault codes. You can purchase a Jaltest AGV scanner from Wholefleet!
Jaltest AGV is a powerful tool that monitors your John Deere’s engine, transmission, braking, electrical, suspension, and fuel systems. With Jaltest, technicians are able to diagnose, evaluate, and solve problems in their agricultural vehicles with ease.
Once you have a scanner, connect it to the machine's diagnostic port and follow the instructions that come with the scanner.
Watch this video to learn how to perform John Deere 4045 engine diagnostics using Jaltest
Common John Deere Fault Codes and their Meanings
Here are some of the most common John Deere fault codes and their meanings.
- ECU 001008.18: This code indicates that the ECU oil pressure is low.
- ACU 001000.09: The fuse F24 is faulty. EXU Message won’t deplay.
- BCU 000070.31: The hand break is faulty
- TCU 304032.02: The electrical system has a short circuit
Troubleshooting and Resolving John Deere Fault Codes
The Electronic Control Unit detects and stores faults in the John Deere’s components. Using Jaltest, you can both obtain and decode the fault code to understand what it means and how to solve the problem. It's necessary to perform a diagnostic test to identify the root cause of the issue. Once the problem has been identified, it's time to fix it. Repairs can either be carried out by a technician or an experienced operator. In some cases, a simple fix, such as restarting the machine, can resolve the issue.
Preventing John Deere Fault Codes
Preventative maintenance is key to avoiding John Deere fault codes. This means performing timely servicing, as specified by the equipment manufacturer. It also involves inspecting and replacing worn out parts and sensors as soon as they are identified.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is it OK to clear John Deere fault codes?
Yes. It is perfectly fine to clear John Deere fault codes. Fault codes don’t always clear automatically, so clearing the fault code is an important part of the troubleshooting process. Clear the fault codes as you troubleshoot your John Deere to see if the code appears again. If the same fault code reappears, that indicates that more troubleshooting is needed.
Will a John Deere fault code clear itself?
The John Deere fault codes are supposed to clear themselves after proper troubleshooting and multiple drive cycles. There may be instances where the code remains however, in which case, you can clear the code manually. You’ll know that the issue is persisting if the same fault code reappears.
Conclusion
John Deere fault codes are a valuable tool in diagnosing machinery faults. As we have seen in this article, understanding these codes, obtaining them, and decoding them is essential in resolving faults. Regular maintenance and servicing, as well as prompt repairs, are key to avoiding fault codes in the future. Follow these guidelines to keep your John Deere machinery running optimally and efficiently.
